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Player guide

Nuages

A lyrical study in patience, tone and chromatic colour. Nuages supports a long melodic line even while the harmony makes unexpected turns; leaving space is part of the composition’s character.

If you study one thing

Keep the long phrase intact through the chromatic harmony.

Enormous airy ivory cloud shapes drift across a pale blue field, their open gaps subtly outlining Django's guitar and a tiny clarinet. Almost weightless, spacious, a few confident soft-edged ink shapes; the most breathable image in the set. No dense city or sentimental sunset.
Original AI-assisted illustration created for Djangopedia
Illustration credits
Chart keyG major (this chart); F major also used by Django
Form32-bar song form; follow the four eight-bar phrases
FeelBallad / gentle swing
Meter4/4
MusicDjango Reinhardt
Guide coverage12 / 12 sections present

Owner content reviewed — 2026-10-04T23:09:42Z by admin. Coverage measures presence, not accuracy. Content review does not certify rights or musical perfection.

See what is here and what is missing
  • ✓ Recording evidence
  • ✓ Key & form
  • ✓ Chart
  • ✓ History
  • ✓ Playing notes
  • ✓ Practice plan
  • ✓ Backing track
  • ✓ Django recording
  • ✓ Django solo study aid
  • ✓ Illustration
  • ✓ Sources
  • ✓ Difficulty

Django's Recordings

Django recordings for this tune. Uploader dates and take labels remain source claims; only an evidenced exact association enables a row’s Listen control.

20 historical recording entries · source text preserved
EntryYearRecording / session / release evidenceListen
011940Nuages, 1/10/40, OSW 127-1,"Fremeaux FA 310, Classics 831, Jazz Time 790560-2 (CDs MM 31005 and EMI 780671-2 claim to have OSW 127-1 but in both cases have OSW 146-1), Mosaic MD6-190(6 CD Set).","1/10/40 - QHCF - Paris - Hubert Rostaing (cl), Django & Joseph (b)Pierre Fouad (d), Josette Dayde (vo)*, Reinhardt(g),Francis Luca,"—
021940Nuages, 13/12/40, OSW 146-1,"Fremeaux FA 310, Classics 852, Affinity AFS 1003, Jazz Time 252707-2, Music Memoria 31005(Twice!), EMI 780671-2, Jazz Archives 157222, EMI 746 5012, RDC 40032, Suisa JZCD 376, Blue Note CDP 7243837138-2, Mosaic MD6-190(6 CD Set)."," - Paris - QHCF+ - Hubert Rostaing (cl), Alix Combelle (cl,ts) Django & Joseph Reinhardt (g), Tony Rovira (b), Pierre Fouad (d)"—
031942Nuages,16219, 8/5/42, "Fremeaux FA 311, Classics 877, Verve 513 947-2, HEP 1041", - Brussels - Stan Brenders et Son Grand Orchestre featuring Django Reinhardt—
041946Nuages, 1/2/46, DR 10028-1 ,"Fremeaux FA 313, Classics 945, Verve 516 931-2", - London - As above—
051947Nuages, 25/8/47, "Fremeaux FA 314, Classics 1046, Vogue 228E 6006, Kardum GLO 139"," - Paris - Souvenirs de Django - Django Reinhardt (g), Maurice Meunier (cl), Eddie Bernard (p), Eugene Vees (g), Emmanuel Soudieux (b), Jacques Martinon (d)"—
061948Nuages, 29/02/48, Fremeaux FA 316," - Festival de Jazz de Nice - Stephane Grappelly (v), Django & Joseph Reinhardt, Challun Ferret (g), Emmanuel Soudieux (b)"—
071948Nuages, Dec 1948, "Fremeaux FA 316, Vogue 228E 6009, RCA 74321 237692"," - Concert in Brussels - Hubert Rostaing (cl), Django Reinhardt (g), Henri ""Louson"" Baumgartner (g), Louis Vola (b), Arthur Motta (d)"—
081949Nuages, Jan-Feb 1949, BL 111,"Fremeaux FA 317, BGO CD 198, Jazz Time 827447-2"," - Rome - Django Reinhardt (g), Stephane Grappelly (v),Gianni Safred (p), Carlo Pecori (b), Aurelio de Carolis (d)."—
091949Nuages, 25/10/49, "Fremeaux FA 318, Vogue 228E 6010, Vogue 600121, Vogue 668003, Vogue 670205"," - Radio Geneve - Django Reinhardt (elg), Andre Ekyan (as,cl), Francois Vermeille (p), Jean Bouchety (b), Gaston Leonard (d)"—
101950Nuages, 1950, CW9,"Fremeaux FA 318, RCA ND 70929-2"," - Rome - Django Reinhardt (elg), Andre Ekyan (as,cl), Ralph Schecroun (p) Alf Masselier (b), Roger Paraboschi (d)"—
111950Nuages, 1950, Iris Music CD 3001 845,Django Reinhardt (g) with Strings (Wal Berg or Paul Baron. Broadcast Paris—
121951Nuages, 10/2/51, "Vogue 228E 6010, Vogue LP (NEC Plus Ultra 502008)"," - Paris - Django Reinhardt (g), Bernard Hullin (tpt), Hubert Fol (as), Raymond Fol (p), Pierre Michelot (b), Pierre Lemarchand (d)"—
131951Nuages, 1951 , 7 TLA 1587 ,"Jazz Time 789952-2, RCA 74321 237692",- Paris - Film Soundtrack - Django Reinhardt (g solo)—
141953Nuages, 10/3/53, Verve 835418-2," - Paris - Django Reinhardt (elg), Maurice Vander (p), Pierre Michelot(b), Jean-Louis Viale (d)"—
151946Nuages (no intro),1/2/46,DR 10028-2 ,Decca 820 591-2, - London - As above—
161949Nuages (No.2),Jan-Feb 1949, BL 115 ,( unissued )," - Rome - Django Reinhardt (g), Stephane Grappelly (v),Gianni Safred (p), Carlo Pecori (b), Aurelio de Carolis (d)."—
171946Nuages (with intro),1/2/46,DR 10028-2 ,"Fremeaux FA 313, Comet MCPS CD 433150", London—
181946Nuages (no intro),DR 10028-2 ,Decca 820 591-2,1/2/46 - London - As above—
191946Nuages (with intro),DR 10028-2 ,"Fremeaux FA 313, Comet MCPS CD 433150",1/2/46 - London - As above—
201949Nuages (No.2),BL 115 ,( unissued ),"Jan-Feb 1949 - Rome - Django Reinhardt (g), Stephane Grappelly (v),Gianni Safred (p), Carlo Pecori (b), Aurelio de Carolis (d)."—

A dash means no video has been associated with this exact historical recording. Tune-level listening resources remain available above.

History & Listening

The tune dates from 1940. Early Django recordings are in F major, while later versions also use G major. The legacy archive contains multiple sessions and arrangements, so a single key or recording count cannot describe every version.

Tune details

Music: Django Reinhardt

Published / composed: 1940

Original key: F major

Study level: Moderate harmony; advanced interpretation

Melody & head

  • Sing each long phrase with a real breath at the end.
  • Delay a note only if the accompaniment continues to mark the form; rubato is an ensemble decision.

Start with the inherited Django session ↗

Listening task: Sing each long phrase with a real breath at the end. Count the head before comparing solo choruses.

Session evidence

Nuages, 1/10/40, OSW 127-1,"Fremeaux FA 310, Classics 831, Jazz Time 790560-2 (CDs MM 31005 and EMI 780671-2 claim to have OSW 127-1 but in both cases have OSW 146-1), Mosaic MD6-190(6 CD Set).","1/10/40 - QHCF - Paris - Hubert Rostaing (cl), Django & Joseph (b)Pierre Fouad (d), Josette Dayde (vo)*, Reinhardt(g),Francis Luca,"

Compare another documented take ↗

Compare the tempo, key, introduction and final cadence with the first entry. Keep the long phrase intact through the chromatic harmony.

Session evidence

Nuages (with intro),1/2/46,DR 10028-2 ,"Fremeaux FA 313, Comet MCPS CD 433150", London

Study the backing-track arrangement ↗

Count its form and check its key before joining in. In the G-major chart, the opening approaches home through chromatic minor harmony. The middle moves through E minor and a dominant preparation; later, C major becomes C minor before the return to G.

Chart & Form

In the G-major chart, the opening approaches home through chromatic minor harmony. The middle moves through E minor and a dominant preparation; later, C major becomes C minor before the return to G.

The original text uses 0 without defining whether diminished or half-diminished is intended. This display preserves the symbol; choose voicings from the recording and melody.

Legacy chart
1Bbm/ Eb
2A0/ D7
3G
4G
5Bbm/ Eb
6A0/ D7
7G
8G
9F#0
10B7
11Em
12Em
13A7/ Ab7
14A7
15D7/ Db7
16D7
17Bbm/ Eb
18A0/ D7
19G
20G
21Ebm/ Ab7
22G7
23C
24C
25Cm
26Cm
27G
28G
29Bbm/ Eb
30A0/ D7
31G
32G
Original chart text & notation
[[Image:Nuages.gif]]


| Bbm/ Eb/ | A0/ D7/ | G/// | G/// | Bbm/ Eb/ | A0/ D7/ | G/// | G/// |

| F#0/// | B7/// | Em/// | Em/// | A7/ Ab7/ | A7/// | D7/ Db7/ | D7/// |

| Bbm/ Eb/ | A0/ D7/ | G/// | G/// | Ebm/ Ab7/ | G7/// | C/// | C/// |

| Cm/// | Cm/// | G/// | G/// | Bbm/ Eb/ | A0/ D7/ | G/// | G/// :||
Original source ↗

Play along

Study Django's Solo

Performed studies, transcriptions, TAB, notation and lessons for studying Django’s solo. Inclusion does not certify note-for-note accuracy.

Similar tunes

Behind the illustration

Owner-selected illustration. Enormous airy ivory cloud shapes drift across a pale blue field, their open gaps subtly outlining Django's guitar and a tiny clarinet. Almost weightless, spacious, a few confident soft-edged ink shapes; the most breathable image in the set. No dense city or sentimental sunset.

Original AI-assisted editorial artwork inspired by the tune; not a documented historical scene.

Original AI-assisted illustration created for Djangopedia

Illustration credits & provenance →

Notable Gypsy Jazz Performances

Selected performances by notable Gypsy Jazz players and ensembles. Inclusion is editorial and does not imply an objective popularity ranking.

Video thumbnail: Bireli Lagrene - "Nuages" (Django/Gypsy Jazz)Bireli Lagrene - "Nuages" (Django/Gypsy Jazz)Biréli Lagrène, Florin Niculescu · magicfiddleYoshi's Jazz Club · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Guitar and violin concert interpretation; no performance year asserted.✓ FeaturedVideo thumbnail: Rosenberg Trio - NuagesRosenberg Trio - NuagesRosenberg Trio · adrianzaga1994 · North Sea Jazz Festival · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Festival trio interpretation; year follows source description.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Nuages | Gypsy Jazz | with Robin NolanNuages | Gypsy Jazz | with Robin NolanSven Jungbeck, Robin Nolan · Sven JungbeckHelmholtz Cafe, Cologne · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Guitar duet; description advertises separate lessons and albums.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Nuages (Live from Music Gone Public) l Tommy Emmanuel w/ Frank Vignola & Vinny RanioloNuages (Live from Music Gone Public) l Tommy Emmanuel w/ Frank Vignola & Vinny RanioloTommy Emmanuel, Frank Vignola, Vinny Raniolo · Tommy Emmanuel, CGPMusic Gone Public / Balboa Theatre live film · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Acoustic guitar trio crossover with established Gypsy Jazz performers.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Nuages - Django Reinhardt Live Gypsy JazzNuages - Django Reinhardt Live Gypsy JazzLewis Kilvington, Ben Holder, Caley Groves, Mike Green · Lewis KilvingtonSt Davids Centre, Morton-in-Marsh · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Guitar and violin quartet; no date inferred from upload.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Nuages- Django Reinhardt & Jacques Larue- performed by Amuse Manouche (live for Howling Barge)Nuages- Django Reinhardt & Jacques Larue- performed by Amuse Manouche (live for Howling Barge)Amuse Manouche · Howling BargeLive Howling Barge narrowboat session · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Vocal Gypsy Jazz ensemble; individual personnel not supplied.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Nuages - Gypsy Jazz TrioNuages - Gypsy Jazz TrioGypsy Jazz Trio (marbinmusic) · marbinmusicIndependent Gypsy Jazz trio performance · Source title/description and available watch page checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Group identified by upload title and channel; individual personnel not credited. Separate lesson advertising is in the description.Select video

Improvisation

Target notes & voice leading

  • Hear E→E♭ when C major becomes C minor, then let E♭→D settle into G.
  • Place a clear G-major chord tone at the end of the opening approach.
  • Connect the guide tones of B7→Em instead of treating it as a new unrelated tune.

Pitch choices

  • Melodic paraphrase and major chord tones on stable arrivals.
  • Minor arpeggios for the opening colours and harmonic-minor vocabulary on B7→Em.

Play the head once without ornament. On the next chorus, change only the rhythm of three phrases. On the third, retain the phrase endpoints but invent the route between them.

Comping & voicings

Use a soft pulse or widely spaced chord attacks under sustained melody. A slow ballad exposes every release, so keep bass and chord duration deliberate.

Voicing note sets

  • G6: G–B–E; C6: C–E–A; Cm6: C–E♭–A.
  • Keep the top voice still while an inner note changes E→E♭.

Keep the accompaniment clear

  • Start with a quiet, even pulse. Leave an entire phrase unfilled and listen to how the melody breathes.
  • Filling the melody’s breathing spaces with automatic double-time lines.
  • Adding dense extensions that obscure the melody or duplicate the pianist’s register.

Practice room

Start at 60–75; explore 90–120 bpm

Your assignment

Play the head once without ornament. On the next chorus, change only the rhythm of three phrases. On the third, retain the phrase endpoints but invent the route between them.

Loop these changes

  • C → Cm → G
  • B7 → Em
  • Opening four bars in both G and F

Metronome

Start below the suggested tempo. First hear four quarter-note clicks, then halve the click rate and place clicks on beats 2 and 4. Keep the same phrase length.

Transposition

  • Move C → Cm → G up one whole step by naming each chord’s function before finding a guitar shape.
  • Return to G major (this chart); F major also used by Django and play the original melody without the chart.

At the session

Nuages — G major (this chart); F major also used by Django; 32-bar song form; follow the four eight-bar phrases. Agree the tempo, pickup, solo order and ending before the count.

Start together

  • Use a quiet final-phrase turnaround or begin the head unaccompanied after agreeing where the pulse enters.

Finish together

  • Hold the final tonic; if slowing down, give a visual cue before the last phrase.

With clarinet or violin, leave the upper register available. Agree on F or G before the count; transposition is not just a capo decision for the whole band.

  • Filling the melody’s breathing spaces with automatic double-time lines.

Arranging the tune

Solo guitar

Keep the melody on top of three-note shells, letting bass notes ring only when they do not blur chromatic movement.

Trio or larger group

With clarinet or violin, leave the upper register available. Agree on F or G before the count; transposition is not just a capo decision for the whole band.

Vocal considerations

This guide studies an instrumental arrangement. Any later lyric adaptation requires its own credit and chosen key.

Further study

  • Compare a 1940 clarinet-led version with a late electric-guitar interpretation. Note the key, pickup, phrase length and accompaniment density before comparing solos.
  • The original text uses 0 without defining whether diminished or half-diminished is intended. This display preserves the symbol; choose voicings from the recording and melody.
  • Compare the session evidence below before attributing one arrangement to every Django performance. The tune dates from 1940. Early Django recordings are in F major, while later versions also use G major. The legacy archive contains multiple sessions and arrangements, so a single key or recording count cannot describe every version.

Explore related tunes

Inherited media links

Sources & credits

This player guide combines inherited recording evidence and editorial study notes. Musical study notes are editorial suggestions; compare them with the recording.

Djangopedia legacy page ↗

  • Inherited chart, recording rows and historical source claims

Composition background and credits ↗

  • Composition background; not a source for the new playing exercises

Guitare Improvisation — backing track ↗

  • Backing-track identity, creator and view count; embed availability metadata

Feature photograph — Library of Congress ↗

  • Photo identification, photographer and date
Illustration credit & provenance

Original AI-assisted illustration created for Djangopedia

Original AI-assisted editorial artwork inspired by the tune; not a documented historical scene.

Generated with the native image-generation tool on 2026-10-26; original editorial artwork, not a historical photograph.

Prompt: Use case: stylized-concept. Create one finished original landscape 1536x1024 (3:2) raster illustration for Djangopedia, tune Nuages. Tune context for interpretation only: The tune dates from 1940. Early Django recordings are in F major, while later versions also use G major. The legacy archive contains multiple sessions and arrangements, so a single key or recording count cannot describe every version. Scene: Enormous airy ivory cloud shapes drift across a pale blue field, their open gaps subtly outlining Django's guitar and a tiny clarinet. Almost weightless, spacious, a few confident soft-edged ink shapes; the most breathable image in the set. No dense city or sentimental sunset. Art direction: Dramatic 1930s–1940s theatrical serigraph: angular light and shadow, mature expressive caricature with dignity, strong diagonal movement and clean colour separations. Palette: deep indigo, dusty turquoise, burnt orange and warm paper. Subtle dry ink and paper texture, controlled print misregistration. Make it an artwork with a memorable singular idea, readable as a thumbnail and rewarding at full size; vary viewpoint and composition. Constraints: entirely original composition, not a copy of an artist's print. No title, words, notation, logos or watermark. No photorealism, glossy 3D, gradients, airbrushed romantic haze, generic sunset or decorative hearts. If Django appears, swept-back dark hair, pencil moustache and a distinct mature individual face; period clothes, no ethnic stereotypes. Respect plausible instruments and hands, keep key subjects within frame. Use strong flat ink shapes rather than photorealistic rendering.

Research & rights notes
  • Exact original composition date and registered credits where not independently sourced
  • Legacy date/matrix extraction and personnel spelling
  • Chart variants and specialist review of editorial music analysis

Photograph rights are documented separately in its credit. They do not establish the rights status of the composition or recording.