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Player guide

Tears

A reflective composition whose minor and major regions offer sharply different emotional colours. The important task is to hear the sectional contrast and agree a roadmap before improvising.

If you study one thing

Make the move from E♭ to E tell the listener that a new section has begun.

Original editorial illustration for Tears: two rain-like threads joining clear field.
Original Djangopedia illustration · AI-assisted, 2026
Illustration credits
Chart keyC minor, with C-major contrast
FormContrasting minor/major sections; version-dependent roadmap
FeelBallad / gentle swing
Meter4/4
MusicDjango Reinhardt, Stéphane Grappelli
Guide coverage12 / 12 sections present

Owner content reviewed — 2026-10-05T18:26:45Z by admin. Coverage measures presence, not accuracy. Content review does not certify rights or musical perfection.

See what is here and what is missing
  • ✓ Recording evidence
  • ✓ Key & form
  • ✓ Chart
  • ✓ History
  • ✓ Playing notes
  • ✓ Practice plan
  • ✓ Backing track
  • ✓ Django recording
  • ✓ Django solo study aid
  • ✓ Illustration
  • ✓ Sources
  • ✓ Difficulty

Django's Recordings

Django recordings for this tune. Uploader dates and take labels remain source claims; only an evidenced exact association enables a row’s Listen control.

3 historical recording entries · source text preserved
EntryYearRecording / session / release evidenceListen
011937Tears , 21/4/37, OLA 1705-1 ,"Fremeaux FA 305, Classics 748, Affinity 1003, Jazz Time 790560-2, Jazz Archives ZET 752, Conifer HD 165, Mosaic MD6-190(6 CD Set)."," - Paris - QHCF - Stephane Grappelly (v), Django Reinhardt, Pierre Ferret, Marcel Bianchi (g), Louis Vola (b)"—
021940Tears, 22/3/40, OSW 118-1,"Fremeaux FA 310, Classics 831, Affinity AFS 1003, Jazz Time 252707-2, HEP 1041"," - Paris - Django Reinhardt (g), Philippe Brun, Pierre Allier, Alex Renard, Al Piguillem (tpt), Andre Ekyan (as), Guy Paquinet, Gaston Moat, Pierre Deck (tbn), Alix Combelle (bs), Charlie Lewis (p), Pierre Ferret (g), Emmanuel Soudieux (b)"—
031947Tears, Nov. 1947, "Fremeaux FA 315, Vogue 228E 6008, Vogue 600121", RTF Broadcast—

A dash means no video has been associated with this exact historical recording. Tune-level listening resources remain available above.

History & Listening

The legacy prose says March 1937, while its detailed first session row gives 21 April 1937, matrix OLA 1705-1. The detailed row is shown and the disagreement remains visible. Later entries include a 1940 recording.

Tune details

Music: Django Reinhardt, Stéphane Grappelli

Documented in archive: 1937

Original key: Not established

Study level: Intermediate to advanced

Melody & head

  • Separate the minor lament from the more open major statement through dynamics.
  • Learn the final return to minor as part of the arrangement.

Start with the inherited Django session ↗

Listening task: Separate the minor lament from the more open major statement through dynamics. Count the head before comparing solo choruses.

Session evidence

Tears , 21/4/37, OLA 1705-1 ,"Fremeaux FA 305, Classics 748, Affinity 1003, Jazz Time 790560-2, Jazz Archives ZET 752, Conifer HD 165, Mosaic MD6-190(6 CD Set)."," - Paris - QHCF - Stephane Grappelly (v), Django Reinhardt, Pierre Ferret, Marcel Bianchi (g), Louis Vola (b)"

Compare another documented take ↗

Compare the tempo, key, introduction and final cadence with the first entry. Make the move from E♭ to E tell the listener that a new section has begun.

Session evidence

Tears, Nov. 1947, "Fremeaux FA 315, Vogue 228E 6008, Vogue 600121", RTF Broadcast

Study the backing-track arrangement ↗

Count its form and check its key before joining in. The minor material uses Cm with Dm7♭5–G7, then visits F minor and E♭. A contrasting C-major passage changes both the tonic third and the quality of the cadences. The old text prints repeated blocks and an ending cell; it is not a clean universal chorus map.

Chart & Form

The minor material uses Cm with Dm7♭5–G7, then visits F minor and E♭. A contrasting C-major passage changes both the tonic third and the quality of the cadences. The old text prints repeated blocks and an ending cell; it is not a clean universal chorus map.

The source prints two 12-cell minor blocks, two eight-cell major blocks and an extra ending. Agree the section repeats with your chosen recording or track.

Legacy chart
cell 1Cm/ Cm(Eb)
cell 2Dm7b5/ G7
cell 3Cm/ Cm(Eb)
cell 4Dm7b5/ G7
cell 5Gm7b5/ C7
cell 6Fm
cell 7Fm7b5/ Bb7
cell 8Eb69
cell 9Am7b5
cell 10Ab6
cell 11Ab7/ G7
cell 12Cm/ G7
cell 13Cm/ Cm(Eb)
cell 14Dm7b5/ G7
cell 15Cm/ Cm(Eb)
cell 16Dm7b5/ G7
cell 17Gm7b5/ C7
cell 18Fm
cell 19Fm7b5/ Bb7
cell 20Eb69
cell 21Am7b5
cell 22Ab6
cell 23Ab7/ G7
cell 24Cm/ G7
cell 25CM7/ Em7
cell 26Dm7/ G7
cell 27CM7/ Em7
cell 28Dm7/ G7
cell 29Gm7/ C7
cell 30FM7
cell 31D9
cell 32Db9
cell 33CM7/ Em7
cell 34Dm7/ G7
cell 35CM7/ Em7
cell 36Dm7/ G7
cell 37Gm7/ C7
cell 38FM7
cell 39Ab7/ G7
cell 40Cm/ G7
cell 41Cm
Original chart text & notation
[[Image:Tears.gif]]


| Cm/ Cm(Eb)/ | Dm7b5/ G7/ |  Cm/ Cm(Eb)/ | Dm7b5/ G7/ |

| Gm7b5/ C7/ | Fm/// | Fm7b5/ Bb7/ | Eb69/// |

| Am7b5/// | Ab6/// | Ab7/ G7/ | Cm/ G7/ |


| Cm/ Cm(Eb)/ | Dm7b5/ G7/ |  Cm/ Cm(Eb)/ | Dm7b5/ G7/ |

| Gm7b5/ C7/ | Fm/// | Fm7b5/ Bb7/ | Eb69/// |

| Am7b5/// | Ab6/// | Ab7/ G7/ | Cm/ G7/ |


| CM7/ Em7/ | Dm7/ G7/ | CM7/ Em7/ | Dm7/ G7/ |

| Gm7/ C7/ | FM7/// | D9/// | Db9/// |


| CM7/ Em7/ | Dm7/ G7/ | CM7/ Em7/ | Dm7/ G7/ |

| Gm7/ C7/ | FM7/// | Ab7/ G7/ | Cm/ G7/ :|| Cm |
Original source ↗

Play along

Study Django's Solo

Performed studies, transcriptions, TAB, notation and lessons for studying Django’s solo. Inclusion does not certify note-for-note accuracy.

Similar tunes

Follow a shared key, a harmonic idea or a familiar form. Keys refer to this site’s chart editions; other recordings may use a different key.

Related chord movement

No sufficiently supported harmonic comparison has been added yet.

Same form

No match is established in the current chart metadata.

Behind the illustration

Two sparse tear-like droplets stretch into a continuous thread, one dark and one bright, opening into contrasting but connected fields. Minor/major emotional contrast is conveyed quietly, without an eye or a literal crying portrait.

An original editorial interpretation of the tune. This is an illustration, not an archival photograph or a documented reconstruction of a recording session.

Original Djangopedia illustration · AI-assisted, 2026

Illustration credits & provenance →

Notable Gypsy Jazz Performances

Selected performances by notable Gypsy Jazz players and ensembles. Inclusion is editorial and does not imply an objective popularity ranking.

Video thumbnail: Tears /// Joscho Stephan Trio feat. Costel NițescuTears /// Joscho Stephan Trio feat. Costel NițescuJoscho Stephan Trio featuring Costel Nițescu · Joscho StephanViolin-led quartet performance · Watch title, source description and available positive-duration player checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Theme and independent violin/guitar solos; linked lessons are separate.✓ FeaturedVideo thumbnail: Rhythm Future Quartet - Tears (Gypsy jazz)Rhythm Future Quartet - Tears (Gypsy jazz)Rhythm Future Quartet: Jason Anick, Olli Soikkeli, Vinny Raniolo, Greg Loughman · magicfiddleQuartet live performance · Watch title, source description and available positive-duration player checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Violin, acoustic/archtop guitars and bass; named personnel in source.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Django Reinhardts Tears solo by Elias Prinz 2022 @ Jazz at the OxfordDjango Reinhardts Tears solo by Elias Prinz 2022 @ Jazz at the OxfordElias Prinz with London Django Collective · Elias Prinz2022 · Jazz at the Oxford, London · Watch title, source description and available positive-duration player checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Concert solo excerpt: artist explicitly calls this his own solo, rather than a Django transcription.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Tears - Django Reinhardt Gypsy Jazz (by Manouchka, Portugal)Tears - Django Reinhardt Gypsy Jazz (by Manouchka, Portugal)Manouchka · Nuno MarinhoPortugal Gypsy Jazz performance · Watch title, source description and available positive-duration player checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Group identified by source; individual personnel and performance year not asserted.Select videoVideo thumbnail: Tears (Django Reinhardt) - Filippo Dall'AstaTears (Django Reinhardt) - Filippo Dall'AstaFilippo Dall’Asta · Filippo Dall'AstaIndependent guitar interpretation · Watch title, source description and available positive-duration player checked 2026-10-05; independent performance; owner accuracy not independently verified.Artist describes this as his own version; separate lesson advertising is outside the performance.Select video

Improvisation

Target notes & voice leading

  • Make E♭→E unmistakable at the C-minor to C-major transition.
  • Resolve B on G7 into C rather than treating every passage as C natural minor.
  • Hear A♭ and A natural according to the local chord, not a fixed scale shape.

Pitch choices

  • C harmonic minor around minor cadences.
  • C major in the contrasting section, with local dominant tones.

Play the same two-bar motif first over Cm and then C major, changing only the third. Then perform the full head using a written section roadmap you can sing from memory.

Comping & voicings

Leave room for sustained notes and use a gentle pulse. Change the voicing’s third clearly when the tonic becomes major.

Voicing note sets

  • Cm: C–E♭–G; C6: C–E–A.
  • Dm7♭5: D–F–A♭–C; G7: G–B–F.

Keep the accompaniment clear

  • Start with a quiet, even pulse. Leave an entire phrase unfilled and listen to how the melody breathes.
  • Assuming the major section is another A section with unchanged pitches.
  • Adding dense extensions that obscure the melody or duplicate the pianist’s register.

Practice room

Start at 70–90; explore 100–120 bpm

Your assignment

Play the same two-bar motif first over Cm and then C major, changing only the third. Then perform the full head using a written section roadmap you can sing from memory.

Loop these changes

  • Dm7♭5 → G7 → Cm
  • Fm → B♭7 → E♭
  • C minor → C major → return

Metronome

Start below the suggested tempo. First hear four quarter-note clicks, then halve the click rate and place clicks on beats 2 and 4. Keep the same phrase length.

Transposition

  • Move Dm7♭5 → G7 → Cm up one whole step by naming each chord’s function before finding a guitar shape.
  • Return to C minor, with C-major contrast and play the original melody without the chart.

At the session

Tears — C minor, with C-major contrast; Contrasting minor/major sections; version-dependent roadmap. Agree the tempo, pickup, solo order and ending before the count.

Start together

  • Begin with a quiet minor-key introduction; explicitly cue the first measured bar.

Finish together

  • Agree on the return to C minor and its length; sustain the final minor chord together.

Set the number of repeats in each section before playing; different backing tracks may use different roadmaps.

  • Assuming the major section is another A section with unchanged pitches.

Arranging the tune

Solo guitar

Use a chord-melody texture with widely spaced bass notes; highlight the minor/major third change in the top voice.

Trio or larger group

Set the number of repeats in each section before playing; different backing tracks may use different roadmaps.

Vocal considerations

This guide studies an instrumental arrangement. Any later lyric adaptation requires its own credit and chosen key.

Further study

  • Compare modal mixture with an actual sectional key-mode change. The major passage alters the character of entire phrases, not only one chord.
  • The source prints two 12-cell minor blocks, two eight-cell major blocks and an extra ending. Agree the section repeats with your chosen recording or track.
  • Compare the session evidence below before attributing one arrangement to every Django performance. The legacy prose says March 1937, while its detailed first session row gives 21 April 1937, matrix OLA 1705-1. The detailed row is shown and the disagreement remains visible. Later entries include a 1940 recording.

Explore related tunes

Inherited media links

Sources & credits

This player guide combines inherited recording evidence and editorial study notes. Musical study notes are editorial suggestions; compare them with the recording.

Djangopedia legacy page ↗

  • Inherited chart, recording rows and historical source claims

Tears — Reinhardt and Grappelli ↗

  • Joint composer credit; 1937 recording year

Guitare Improvisation — backing track ↗

  • Backing-track identity, creator and view count; embed availability metadata

Feature photograph — Gypsy Jazz UK historical archive ↗

  • Photo identification, photographer and date
Illustration credit & provenance

Original Djangopedia illustration · AI-assisted, 2026

An original editorial interpretation of the tune. This is an illustration, not an archival photograph or a documented reconstruction of a recording session.

Generated with the native image-generation tool on 2026-10-08; original editorial artwork, not a historical photograph.

Prompt: Use case: illustration-story. One original editorial feature illustration for Djangopedia's guide “Tears”. Landscape 1536 × 1024, opaque background. Scene: Two sparse tear-like droplets stretch into a continuous thread, one dark and one bright, opening into contrasting but connected fields. Minor/major emotional contrast is conveyed quietly, without an eye or a literal crying portrait. Musical basis from the guide: A reflective composition whose minor and major regions offer sharply different emotional colours. The important task is to hear the sectional contrast and agree a roadmap before improvising. The supplied chart is C minor, with C-major contrast; form: Contrasting minor/major sections; version-dependent roadmap; feel: Ballad / gentle swing. These describe musical inspiration, not visible writing. Historical context: The legacy prose says March 1937, while its detailed first session row gives 21 April 1937, matrix OLA 1705-1. The detailed row is shown and the disagreement remains visible. Later entries include a 1940 recording. Do not illustrate disputed historical claims or suggest this imagined scene is an archival session. Medium: ink wash. Dominant palette: cool white muted ice blue and charcoal. Composition: two rain-like threads joining clear field. Human presence: none. Strong intentional design, clearly drawn/painted, distinctive material marks; keep essential subject safely within the central 70 percent width and middle 80 percent height for card crops. Maintain enough visual substance at thumbnail size. Broad inspiration observed in old photo, ONLY scale/rhythm and never a reference image: wide quintet; spaced vertical instruments; calm alignment. Independently invent every pose, perspective, clothing, setting and lighting. Avoid: No faces, band photograph, dramatic tear-eye close-up, sepia. No photorealism, archival simulation, generated text, letters, numbers, labels, fake musical notation, logo, signature, watermark, fake dates, yellowed-paper patina, recognizable artwork or copied photograph. No imitation of any named artist. Render the art edge to edge without borders, mockup or typography. Batch B diversity compensation: make light and midtone areas substantial; avoid near-black dominant backdrops, violet monochrome, empty chair/stool/bench compositions, repeated sunset terraces and generic cloud panoramas. Preserve the stated tune-specific scene. Human figures remain standing or peripheral except an explicitly named ensemble; no centered seated Django portrait. For graphic images use clearly plain colour shapes, no ruled parallel staffs, circles with stems, note-like marks or typography.

Research & rights notes
  • Exact original composition date and registered credits where not independently sourced
  • Legacy date/matrix extraction and personnel spelling
  • Chart variants and specialist review of editorial music analysis

Photograph rights are documented separately in its credit. They do not establish the rights status of the composition or recording.